Liquid paraffin, also known as white oil or mineral oil, has an interesting history that dates back to the origins of the petroleum industry. It is a product obtained from the refining of crude oil, and this process has evolved significantly over time.
Early Use:
Before the Industrial Revolution, indigenous cultures naturally used crude oil for medicinal and adhesive purposes. However, by the late 19th century, the petroleum industry began to take shape, leading to the discovery and production of products like liquid paraffin.
Industrial Revolution:
The late 19th and early 20th centuries witnessed a significant boom in the petroleum industry, driven by demand for kerosene and other petroleum products. During this period, refining processes were developed that allowed the production of various fractions from crude oil, including liquid paraffin.
Medical Application:
The medical uses of liquid paraffin were discovered in the late 19th century. Initially, it was used as a laxative and topical protective agent. Around this time, liquid paraffin also started being referred to as “mineral oil.”
Cosmetic Use:
The early 20th century marked the widespread adoption of liquid paraffin in the cosmetics industry, where it was found to be an excellent moisturizer and incorporated into various skin creams and lotions.
Industrial Application:
Throughout the 20th century, the industrial uses of liquid paraffin expanded. It began to be used in many fields, including textiles, plastics, and the food industry.
Today, liquid paraffin (white oil) is a versatile substance that continually finds new applications due to its unique properties and characteristics. Purification and refining processes have become more sophisticated, ensuring its safety and effectiveness in a wide range of uses.
